Monday, January 28, 2019

The best free database... Google is wrong!

When you search on Google for "the best free database", the below is what you get (search done 11-NOV-2018 and again on 12-JAN-2019 and 28-JAN-2019). To my surprise, there's no Oracle on the list? The reason is Google took the answer from this review. As I don't want people to see this screenshot, I put in red what is wrong with the answer, so in case Google shows images, and people don't read this blog post, they don't get the wrong answer ;)

The above is so wrong for me, the best free database in the world is Oracle Express Edition (XE). Oracle released XE18c on October 19th, 2018. This database is unbelievable. You basically get an Enterprise Edition version and almost all options are turned on! It's amazing, the only restrictions you have is on the amount of RAM (2GB) and disk space (12GB). You even have the pluggable database architecture and can create 3 PDBs (pluggable databases).
In my opinion, there is no other free database in the world that will beat this. Below I will go in more detail why I like this Oracle XE18c so much, but first, let me show you Google actually knows the right answer too.

Google says "People also ask": "What are the top 5 databases available on the market?" and here Oracle is number one. The other question is "What is the best database software for small businesses?" Oracle number one again. If the question would be "What is the best database software for enterprise businesses?" Oracle is number one too, this is common knowledge.


Google's algorithm to answer the first question, just got it wrong. How can Oracle be number one and be the best, but not in the free section, whereas their best database is available for free? :)

Google allows you to comment on their search results, which I did:



Why do I like Oracle XE 18c so much?

When we talk about Oracle XE, we really talk about the full Oracle database in general. Yes, there are a couple of limitations, but nevertheless, you get the full feature set of the Oracle database! All the good stuff why Oracle shines is there: to have the best performance you can use partitioning and online index rebuilds (and in the future automatic index creation!), to increase high availability you have the full flashback technology to your disposal, for security Oracle has VPD, Real Application Security, Database Vault... Oracle plans to release a new version of XE every year too, so you have always the latest and greatest.

I should write another blog post why I like the Oracle database so much, but I encourage you to just try it and decide yourself.

Getting started with Oracle XE

If you just want to try Oracle XE, most likely the easiest way without hitting your system, is to go with the Oracle docker container. Here're the steps to get Oracle XE running in an Oracle docker container.

If you don't have Docker and Git yet, download and install first.

Open a Terminal or Command Prompt and run following commands:

git clone https://github.com/oracle/docker-images.git

cd docker-images/OracleDatabase/SingleInstance/dockerfiles

Download Oracle XE
Copy the oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm in the docker-images/OracleDatabase/SingleInstance/dockerfiles/18.4.0 directory

Move on by running following command:

 ./buildDockerImage.sh -v 18.4.0 -x -i



docker images

docker run --name OracleXE -p 1521:1521 -p 8080:8080 -e ORACLE_SID=XE -e ORACLE_PWD=oracle -v /Users/dgielis/git/docker-images/OracleDatabase/SingleInstance/dockerfiles:/opt/oracle/oradata oracle/database:18.4.0-xe

    ...

And voila, you are done! (more info on the Oracle Docker images)

To get a view in your database you can use Oracle SQL Developer. Here's how you connect to it:



The next thing would be to install Oracle APEX, so you don't only have the best database in the world, but also the best low code platform in the world, which works absolutely awesome with the Oracle database.

5 comments:

Dave Anderson said...

I agree completely. How can the author omit Oracle XE? Also see: "Oracle released the first fully functional one in 1979" Fully functional? Not.

geunwon said...

i have error at step 5
Step 4/11 : ENV PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
---> Running in f45b33d34451
Removing intermediate container f45b33d34451
---> 2bd7689f9691
Step 5/11 : COPY $INSTALL_FILE_1 $RUN_FILE $PWD_FILE $CHECK_DB_FILE $INSTALL_DIR/
COPY failed: stat /var/lib/docker/tmp/docker-builder671549771/oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: no such file or directory

ERROR: Oracle Database Docker Image was NOT successfully created.
ERROR: Check the output and correct any reported problems with the docker build operation.

Balaji Chellappa said...

Excellent post Dimitri. Following your instruction to build my Oracle XE.
One small typo, you are missing "docker " in front in "docker run --name OracleXE -p 1521:1521...." command

Fahd said...

I posted this feedback to Google search result after reading you post.


" If MS SQL is included in a result to this query then Oracle XE should also be included. Because Oracle XE 18 has all the software options available for free, with restriction only on hardware "

Anonymous said...

I got same error as geunwon:
...
---> Running in fe44b9e57f65
Removing intermediate container fe44b9e57f65
---> d6b34b6a20b4
Step 4/11 : COPY ./files/${ORACLE_XE_RPM} /tmp/
COPY failed: stat /var/lib/docker/tmp/docker-builder340864246/files/oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: no such file or directory


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